Bs‡iwR
e¨vKi‡Y Number
ev ePb Gi aviYvwU Noun
I Pronoun Gi ‡ÿ‡Î cÖ‡hvR¨| Number ev ePb Øviv †Kvb
e¨w³, e¯‘ ev cÖvYxi msL¨v eySvq| Number ev ePb Number `yB ai‡Yi| h_v:
1. Singular
Number (GKePb)
2. Plural Number
(eûePb)
Singular Number
(GKePb): GKRb
e¨w³ ev GKwUgvÎ e¯‘ ev cÖvYx‡K eySvq| †hgb: Book, pen, table, etc.
Plural Number (eûePb):
GKvwaK e¨w³, e¯‘ ev cÖvYx‡K eySvq| †hgb:
Books,
pens, tables.
q An Easy Approach to English Grammar
☞ ˆ`bw›`b
Rxe‡b e¨eüZ wKQz wKQz kã ‡h¸‡jv me©`v Singular nq| †hgb:
Time (mgq)
|
Business (e¨emv)
|
Attention (g‡bv‡hvM)
|
Air (evqy)
|
Education
(wkÿv)
|
Garbage (AveR©bv)
|
Heat (Zvc)
|
Equipment (miÄvg)
|
Rubbish (AveR©bv)
|
Housework (cÖ¯‘wZc‡e©i
KvR)
|
Homework
(cÖ¯‘wZc‡e©i KvR)
|
Litter (AveR©bv)
|
Oil (ˆZj)
|
Paper (KvMR)
|
Dirt (AveR©bv)
|
Furniture
(AvmevecÎ)
|
Gas (M¨vm)
|
Dust (a~wj)
|
Petrol (†c‡Uªvj)
|
Land (f~wg)
|
Mud (Kv`v)
|
Lightning (eRª)
|
Rain (e„wó)
|
Sunshine (m~h©v‡jvK)
|
Information
(Z_¨)
|
Money
(A_©m¤ú`)
|
Work
(Kg©)
|
Jewellery
(Mnbv)
|
☞ Avgv‡`i
kix‡ii mv‡_ m¤úK©hy³ wKQz wKQz kã ‡h¸‡jv me©`v Singular
nq| †hgb:
Health (¯^v¯’)
|
Thirst (Z…òv)
|
Nutrition (cywó)
|
Hair
(†Kk)
|
Laughter (nvwm)
|
Obesity (¯’~jZv)
|
Height (D”PZv)
|
Weight (fi)
|
Vision (`„wó)
|
Strength (kw³)
|
Hunger (ÿzav)
|
☞
†ewkifvM Lvev‡ii bvg mvaviYZ Singular nq|
†hgb:
Bread
(cvDiæwU)
|
Flour
(gq`v)
|
Rice
(Pvj/fvZ)
|
Beef
(‡Mvgvsk)
|
Milk
(`ya)
|
Tea
(Pv)
|
Butter
(gvLb)
|
Jam
(AvPvi)
|
Pork
(k~K‡ii gvsm)
|
Cheese (cwbi)
|
Sugar
(wPwb)
|
Salt
(jeY)
|
Honey
(gay)
|
Water
(Rj)
|
Wine
(g`)
|
☞
†ewkifvM AbyfzwZ ev wPšÍb wb‡`k©K kã mvaviYZ Singular nq|
†hgb:
Love (fv‡jvevmv)
|
Advice
(Dc‡`k)
|
Satisfaction (mš‘wó))
|
Fun (gRv)
|
Help (mvnvh¨)
|
Aggression (AvMÖvmb)
|
Wisdom (cÖÁv)
|
Assistance (mnvqZv)
|
Beauty (†mŠ›`h©)
|
Knowledge
(Ávb)
|
Courage (mvnwmKZv)
|
Freedom (¯^vaxbZv)
|
Bravery (mvnwmKZv)
|
Curiosity (‡KŠZznj)
|
Faith (Av¯’v)
|
Grief (`ytL)
|
Guilt (†`vl)
|
Humour (im‡eva)
|
☞
QzwU
(Holiday), ågY
(Travel) I Aemi (Free Time) m¤úwK©Z wKQz
wKQz kã ‡h¸‡jv me©`v Singular
nq| †hgb:
Accommodation (evm¯’vb)
|
Grass
(Nvm)
|
Nature (cÖK…wZ)
|
Baggage (gvjvgvj)
|
Traffic (hvbevnb)
|
Currency (gy`ªv)
|
Luggage
(gvjcÎ)
|
Transportation
(cwienY)
|
Chess (`vev
†Ljv)
|
Poetry (KweZv)
|
Literature (mvwnZ¨)
|
Entertainment (we‡bv`b)
|
Judo (Rvcvbx
Kzw¯Í †Ljv)
|
Yoga (‡hvMe¨vqvg)
|
Applause (cÖksmv)
|
Administration
(cÖkvmb)
|
Management (e¨e¯’vcbv)
|
☞
Áv‡bi kvLv wb‡`©kK †h‡Kvb kã Plural Gi
gZ †`Lv‡jI Plural
bq; eis me©`vB Singular|
h_v:
Economics (A_©kv¯¿)
|
Linguistics (fvlvweÁvb)
|
Semantics (kãv_©we`¨v)
|
Mathematics (AsKkv¯¿)
|
Politics (ivR¨kvmbwe`¨v)
|
Physics (c`v_©we`¨v)
|
Aeronautics (wegvbPvjbvi
we`¨v)
|
Electronics (we`y¨r msµvšÍ
c`v_©we`¨v)
|
Cybernetics (¯^qswµq
†hvMv‡hvMwe`¨v)
|
Statistics (cwimsL¨vbwe`¨v)
|
Aesthetics (b›`bZË¡)
|
Pragmatics (cÖ‡qvMZË¡)
|
Informatics (Z_¨weÁvb)
|
Arithmetics (cvwUMwYZ)
|
Civics (†cŠibxwZ)
|
Classics (aªƒcw`
iPbv)
|
Pediatrics (wkï‡ivM-wPwKrmvwe`¨v)
|
Obstetrics (avÎxwe`¨v)
|
Ethics (bxwZkv¯¿)
|
☞
wKQz wKQz †iv‡Mi bvg †h¸‡jv Plural Gi
gZ †`Lv‡jI Plural
bq; eis me©`vB Singular| †hgb:
Measles (nvg)
|
Rabies (RjvZ¼ †ivM)
|
Shingles (‡KuvP`v`)
|
Mumps Mjv/K‡Y©i cÖ`vn †ivM)
|
Rickets (wkïi nv‡oi †ivM)
|
Diabetes (eûg~Î †ivM)
|
Hepatitis (hK…‡Zi cÖ`vn)
|
Arthritis (‡Mu‡UevZ)
|
☞
wKQz wKQz ‡Ljvi bvg †h¸‡jv Plural Gi
gZ †`Lv‡jI Plural
bq; eis me©`vB Singular| †hgb:
Billiards (GK
ai‡bi †Ljv)
|
Draughts (GK ai‡bi †Ljv)
|
Athletics (‡Ljvayjv)
|
Gymnastics
(kvixwiK KmiZ)
|
Aerobics (e¨vqvgwe`¨v)
|
Darts (†cŠi
µxovwe‡kl)
|
☞
AviI wKQz Noun Av‡Q †h¸‡jv Plural Gi
gZ †`Lv‡jI Plural
bq; eis me©`vB Singular| †hgb:
Thesis
|
Hypothesis
|
Crisis
|
Analysis
|
Geopolitics (f~ivRbxwZ)
|
News
(msev`)
|
Philippines
|
United States
|
Maldives
|
☞
wKQz wKQz Noun Av‡Q †h¸‡jv me©`vB Plural|
`ywU Ask wb‡q MwVZ GiKg wKQz hš¿cvwZ (Instruments):
Bellows (nvci)
|
Scissors (KuvwP)
|
Tongs (AvsUv/muvovwk)
|
Pincers (muvovwk)
|
Spectacles (Pkgv)
|
Pliers (cøvm)
|
Eye glasses (Pkgv)
|
Goggles (Pkgv we‡kl)
|
Sunglasses (†iv` Pkgv)
|
Tweezers (‡QvU wPgUv)
|
Binoculars (`~iweb)
|
Sheers (KuvwP)
|
Headphones
|
Glasses (Pkgv)
|
Fetters (wkKj)
|
☞
wKQz wKQz †cvkv‡Ki bvg †h¸‡jv me©`vB Plural|
†hgb:
Trousers (cvRvgv/dzjc¨v›U)
|
Jeans
|
Pants
|
Pyjamas
|
Briefs
|
Tights
|
Shoes
|
Trappings
|
Shorts (‡QvU cwi‡aq we‡kl)
|
Knickers
|
Drawers
|
Breeches
|
☞
AviI wKQz Noun Av‡Q †h¸‡jv me©`vB Plural|
Alms
|
Environs
|
Belongings
|
Amends
|
Archives
|
Arms (weapons)
|
Arrears
|
Ashes (of a dead cremated body)
|
Auspices (patronage)
|
Bowels
|
Brains (intellect)
|
Contents
|
Customs (duty)
|
Entrails
|
Fireworks
|
Funds
|
Guts (bowels, courage)
|
Looks
|
Annals
|
Remains (Ae‡kl)
|
Outskirts
|
Assets
|
Chatels
|
Clothes
|
Thanks
|
Riches (m¤ú`)
|
Premises (buildings)
|
Pooceeds
|
Nuptials
|
Congratulations
|
Tidings
|
Obsequies
|
Savings
|
Earnings
|
Stairs
|
Goods
|
Surroundings
|
Likes/dislikes
|
Troops
|
Tropics
|
Valuables
|
Wages
|
☞
wKQz wKQz Noun Av‡Q †h¸‡jv Singular Gi
gZ †`Lv‡jI Singular
bq; eis me©`vB Plural| †hgb:
Cattle
|
Poultry
|
People
|
Gentry
|
Vermin
|
Police
|
Peasantry
|
Electorate
|
Nobility
|
Clergy
|
Folk
|
Public
|
Audience
|
Family
|
Staff
|
Majority
|
Minority
|
Navy
|
Singular ‡_‡K Plural Kivi wbqgvejx:
☞
mvaviYZ Noun-Gi mv‡_ s ‡hvM
K‡i Plural
Kiv nq| †hgb:
Singular
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
Bottle
|
Bottles
|
Pencil
|
Pencils
|
Method
|
Methods
|
Window
|
Windows
|
☞ k‡ãi
†k‡l ch, s, sh, x ev
s sound _vK‡j
es †hvM K‡i plural
Ki‡Z nq| †hgb:
Singular
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
Mach
|
Maches
|
Box
|
Boxes
|
Bus
|
Buses
|
Moss
|
Mosses
|
Dish
|
Dishes
|
Branch
|
Branches
|
Exception:
|
Monarch
— Monarchs, Epoch — Epochs
|
||
Tech
— Techs
|
|||
☞ k‡ãi †kl f ev
fe _vK‡j
f/fe-Gi
¯’‡j v+es
†hvM K‡i plural Ki‡Z nq| †hgb:
Singular
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
Wolf
|
Wolves
|
Life
|
Lives
|
Leaf
|
Leaves
|
Wife
|
Wives
|
Thief
|
Thieves
|
Loaf
|
Loaves
|
Half
|
Halves
|
Sheaf
|
Sheaves
|
Calf
|
Calves
|
Knife
|
Knives
|
Elf
|
Elves
|
Shelf
|
Shelves
|
Self
|
Selves
|
☞ †k‡l f ev fe _vKv
m‡Ë¡I
wb‡Pi k㸇jvi mv‡_ s †hvM K‡i A_ev v+es
†hvM K‡i Plural
Kiv hvq|
Singular
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
Dwarf
|
Dwarfs
|
Hoof
|
Hoofs
|
Dwarf
|
Dwarves
|
Hoof
|
Hooves
|
Scarf
|
Scarfs
|
Scarf
|
Scarves
|
☞ †k‡l f ev fe _vKv
m‡Ë¡I
wb‡Pi k㸇jvi mv‡_ ïay s †hvM K‡i Plural Ki‡Z
nq|
Singular
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
Chief
|
Chiefs
|
Cliff
|
Cliffs
|
Gulf
|
Gulfs
|
Proof
|
Proofs
|
Safe
|
Safes
|
Handkerchief
|
Handkerchiefs
|
Chef
|
Chefs
|
Roof
|
Roofs
|
☞Noun-Gi
†k‡l O _vK‡j
mvaviYZ es †hvM
K‡i Plural Ki‡Z
nq| †hgb:
Singular
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
Embargo
|
Embargoes
|
Potato
|
Potatoes
|
Hero
|
Heroes
|
Torpedo
|
Torpedoes
|
Tomato
|
Tomatoes
|
Veto
|
Vetoes
|
Buffalo
|
Buffaloes
|
Mango
|
Mangoes
|
Negro
|
Negroes
|
Echo
|
Echoes
|
Volcano
|
Volcanoes
|
Cargo
|
Cargoes
|
☞ †k‡l O
_vKv m‡Ë¡I wb‡Pi k㸇jvi mv‡_ ïay s †hvM
K‡i Plural
Ki‡Z nq|
Singular
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
Dynamo
|
Dynamos
|
Ratio
|
Ratios
|
Canto
|
Cantos
|
Logo
|
Logos
|
Studio
|
Studios
|
Video
|
Videos
|
Tattoo
|
Tattoos
|
Memo
|
Memos
|
Photo
|
Photos
|
Boy
|
Boys
|
Auto
|
Autos
|
Kargaroo
|
Kargaroos
|
Kilo
|
Kilos
|
Piano
|
Pianos
|
Soprano
|
Sopranos
|
Zoo
|
Zoos
|
Pimento
|
Pimentos
|
Solo
|
Solos
|
Stereo
|
Stereos
|
Commando
|
Commandos
|
☞ wKQz wKQz
Noun Av‡Q ‡h¸‡jvi †k‡li y
Gi ¯’‡j ies
‡hvM K‡i Plural
Ki‡Z nq| ‡hgb:
Singular
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
Baby
|
Babies
|
Lady
|
Ladies
|
Army
|
Armies
|
Story
|
Stories
|
City
|
Cities
|
Pony
|
Ponies
|
☞
wKš‘ k‡ãi †k‡li y Gi Av‡M AviI GKwU
Vowel _vK‡j k‡ãi †k‡l ïay s
†hvM K‡i Plural
Ki‡Z nq| ‡hgb:
Singular
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
Way
|
Ways
|
Toy
|
Toys
|
Kidney
|
Kidneys
|
Boy
|
Boys
|
☞
wKQz wKQz Noun Gi wfbœag©x Plural
form i‡q‡Q| ‡hgb:
Singular
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
Child
|
Children
|
Man
|
Men
|
Woman
|
Women
|
Human
|
Humans
|
Mouse
|
Mice
|
Foot
|
Feet
|
Louse
|
Lice
|
Tooth
|
Teeth
|
Ox
|
Oxen
|
Person
|
People
|
Goose
|
Geese
|
☞
wKQz wKQz Noun i‡q‡Q †h¸‡jvi Singular I Plural form GKB| †hgb:
Singular
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Plural
|
Barracks
|
Barracks
|
Crossroads
|
Crossroads
|
Means
|
Means
|
Headquarters
|
Headquarters
|
Sheep
|
Sheep
|
Deer
|
Deer
|
Series
|
Series
|
Species
|
Species
|
Bison
|
Bison
|
Moose
|
Moose
|
Swine
|
Swine
|
Cod
|
Cod
|
Trout
|
Trout
|
Salmon
|
Salmon
|
Spacecraft
|
Spacecraft
|
Aircraft
|
Aircraft
|
Pair
|
Pair
|
Dozen
|
Dozen
|
Score
|
Score
|
Gross
|
Gross
|
Hundred
|
Hundred
|
Thousand
|
Thousand
|
Swiss
|
Swiss
|
Works (= factory)
|
Works (= factory)
|
[1] Damage Gi
Plural form ‘damages’ bq| ‘damages’ g~jZ uncountable plural noun Ges Gi
†Kvb Singular form †bB| ‘damages’ Gi A_© ÿwZc~iY¯^iƒc `vweK…Z A_©|
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